Benchmark Cpu Ryzen Vs Intel
The CPU world is currently the best it has ever been. AMD and Intel'due south contempo years of competition accept resulted in lower prices, more cores, and higher clock speeds. Whether you go with the ruby team or the bluish team, you are unlikely to go wrong.
However, if you're edifice a calculator and desire to become the best bang for your buck, you volition need to option a side.
In this article, we have explored AMD's and Intel'south products and explained their gaming/productivity operation and pricing to determine who offers the best CPUs.
Permit's get started right away!
Quick Summary
Earlier nosotros start going into likewise much particular, we volition provide a quick summary and overview of the electric current CPU market place.
Here'south a table of some of the electric current high-terminate chips:
| Model | Boost Clock | Cores/Threads | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one. | Intel i9-12900K | 5.2 GHz | xvi/24 | $599 |
| 2. | AMD Ryzen 5950X | 4.9 GHz | xvi/32 | $799 |
| 3. | Intel i7-12700K | 5.0 GHz | 12/20 | $419 |
| 4. | Intel i9-11900K | 5.iii GHz | ten/16 | $549 |
| 5. | AMD Ryzen 5900X | 4.8 GHz | 12/24 | $549 |
| 6. | AMD Ryzen 5800X | four.7 GHz | 8/16 | $449 |
| 7. | Intel i5-126001000 | iv.9 GHz | 10/16 | $299 |
| 8. | Intel i7-11700K | five.0 GHz | 8/16 | $409 |
Every bit you tin can see, the loftier-end market is filled with Intel and AMD CPUs.
As of writing, the world's fastest gaming processors come from Intel's Alder Lake generation of processors. These CPUs feature a brand new architecture and process node (10 nm), pushing Intel to the peak.
Not merely is Intel's 12th generation competitive in gaming (sometimes also in content cosmos), but they also come at a competitive toll. The i7-12700K has an MSRP of $419, outperforming the AMD Ryzen 5900X.
The i5-12600K is also the electric current budget king, outperforming the Ryzen v 5600X and fifty-fifty the Ryzen 5800X.
Yet, it is worth because that Intel'southward platform can be more than expensive, then keep that in mind when making your decision.
To summarize, Intel is currently the best pick for anyone building a reckoner from scratch. Even so, AMD'due south Ryzen 5thursday and 3rd generations are notwithstanding solid options. Keep an center open for whatever AMD discounts.
AMD vs. Intel – Price
Before the 5thursday generation Ryzen, building a budget PC commonly meant buying an AMD CPU. The first and 2d generation of Ryzen processors were considerably cheaper than Intel's. They weren't as powerful, only they still performed well enough.
The Ryzen 3000 series saw a considerable increase in performance, comparable to Intel, but it also became a bit more expensive. At that point, AMD was on peak in gaming, creative work, and price.
Nevertheless, the 5thursday generation of Ryzen inverse everything. Intel became the underdog while AMD held the gaming crown. Unfortunately, this power shift as well led to a considerable increase in prices.
Here'due south a table of the price changes:
| Ryzen 3rd Gen | Ryzen 5th Gen | Intel's 11th Gen | Intel's 12th Gen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ryzen 3950X ($759) | Ryzen 5950X ($799) | Intel i9-11900K ($539) | Intel i9-12900K ($599) |
| Ryzen 3900X ($499) | Ryzen 5900X ($549) | Intel i9-11700K ($399) | Intel i9-12700K ($419) |
| Ryzen 3800X ($399) | Ryzen 5800X ($449) | N/A | N/A |
| Ryzen 3700X ($329) | Northward/A | Due north/A | N/A |
| Ryzen 3600X ($249) | Ryzen 5600X ($299) | Intel i9-11600K ($262) | Intel i9-12600K ($299) |
In short, all SKUs received a $50 price increase over threerd generation SKUs. This might not seem like a lot, simply consider that 3rd and 2nd gen Ryzen already saw a price hike over their predecessors.
In response to AMD, Intel offered cheaper SKUs with slower or like performance.
Intel's Alder Lake also brought a considerable change to the CPU market place. The new big.LITTLE architecture delivers better operation over Ryzen 500 while costing less.
The i9-12900K, a 24-thread processor, outperforms the 5950X in games for $200 less. The same can be said for the i7-12700K ($419) confronting the 5900X ($549).
Judging by the nautical chart higher up, it's clear that Intel's offerings are cheaper. However, that doesn't paint a clear picture of the situation. We must likewise consider the cost of the platform.
With any CPU, you will likewise need a motherboard and some RAM. Let'due south examine the toll of the board.
As of writing, the only motherboards bachelor for Alder Lake are the high-cease Z690s. These offset at around $200 to $250 and go upward to $500. The cheaper variants support DDR4, while the more than expensive models support DDR5.
Of class, you can get with a DDR4 motherboard and ignore the faster RAM and PCI-E 5.0 to save some money. All the same, if y'all are already investing in a new platform, yous probably want to use the CPU's full potential.
Aye, yous could always upgrade the RAM and motherboard in the futurity, but that's another unnecessary expense.
So, permit's do the math. To get a working i5-12600K PC, you volition need to spend $299, $230 for a motherboard, and $lxxx for 16GB of DDR4 RAM. That'southward a total of $609 for an Intel system.
Building an AMD Ryzen system will require $299 for the 5600X, around $eighty for the motherboard, and another $80 for the RAM kit. That brings us to $459. The Ryzen system comes in at $150 cheaper.
AMD'southward reward is that the Ryzen 5000 series supports older B450 and X470 platforms, which are considerably cheaper than the latest B550 and X570 motherboards. This does hateful yous will miss out on PCIe Gen iv, but at least y'all get overclocking with B450.
Y'all can overclock Ryzen CPUs even on A520 chipsets (the cheapest AMD motherboards available).
Intel, on the other manus, is currently express to Z690s. Even with B660 boards, they will probably be more than expensive than B450 boards, and they won't support overclocking. DDR5 B660 motherboards could also be costlier.
Whether you want DDR4 or DDR5 in your Intel organisation, you lot will end upwardly paying more than than for an AMD system.
To decide whether that extra performance is worth information technology, check out our next point: Gaming Performance.
AMD: 1 – Intel: 0
AMD vs. Intel – Gaming Operation
Gaming performance is one of the most of import factors, if not the most important, when buying a processor. Even if yous are not interested in video game titles, this performance tin can be very helpful for comparing CPUs.
And then, which team offers better gaming performance? Is it the carmine or blueish team? Considering how similarly they perform, it is difficult to say.
A few years ago, the answer was more straightforward. Intel, with its i9s and i7s, held the gaming crown and stood at the top of gaming benchmarks for a long time. However, AMD's get-go 2 generations of Ryzen did come very close, so it was however a tough conclusion for consumers.
However, that changed when AMD took the number ane spot for a twelvemonth or 2. AMD and Intel are now constantly battling at the top. This type of competition is swell for tech enthusiasts because it opens the door to lower prices and ameliorate operation.
Intel pushed their 11th generation SKUs to retake the top spot, but they weren't successful. Alder Lake, on the other hand, is a unlike story. With the i9-12900K, i7-12700K, and i5-12600K, Intel rapidly took over the number one position in FPS.
To make this battle between the 2 brands a bit easier to understand, let'south have a look at some benchmarks.
Benchmarks
We will starting time with Intel'due south newest and most significant addition, the i9-12900K.
In the nautical chart, nosotros can see that the i9 outperforms both the 5900X and the 5800X. We run across that with the 5950X as it has a similar performance with the 5900X. Naturally, the 11thursday generation flagship is likewise behind.
It is likewise worth noting that there isn't much departure in one% lows and average framerate.
This makes it pretty clear that the i9-12900K is currently the fastest gaming processor. Even so, yous should consider that the functioning divergence between AMD's and Intel'south flagship is just around three%. Some would contend that this is negligible.
If you want to encounter some individual game benchmarks, here's the video.
To decide the winner in gaming functioning, we need to compare some mid-range CPUs.
Let's accept a look at the i5-12600K and the Ryzen 5 5600X, AMD'southward and Intel's price per performance products.
We'll utilise another Hardware Unboxed 10-game boilerplate criterion to get a visual comparison. Both of these CPUs perform almost also equally the 5800X and the 12700KF.
Certain, that extra performance from the more expensive options can come in handy, only if you are on a budget, information technology is best to invest that extra coin in a GPU.
What'southward more, the difference betwixt the i5 and Ryzen 5 is just 2 FPS. Specifically, the i5 is one% faster, which is again negligible.
So, which CPUs are better for gaming? Well, even though AMD and Intel perform so similarly, we volition notwithstanding give this to Intel for taking back the gaming crown.
AMD: 1 – Intel: 1
AMD vs. Intel – Productivity
A processor'southward functioning cannot exist determined by gaming performance alone. It is likewise important to know how it can handle different productivity-related tasks. These include browsing, using Excel, rendering (in apps such as Blender, Maya, Movie theater 4D), and others.
Naturally, if your just intent for your system is to play video games, this shouldn't be a meaning factor.
Either style, let's wait at some benchmarks and see exactly which CPUs are faster in content cosmos, applications, and productivity.
We will start with some of the high-end processors.
Looking at the Corona 1.3 benchmark , we encounter that the Ryzen 5950X is roughly fifteen% faster than the i9-12900K. That is a meaning performance gap only recall that the i9 is a 24-thread CPU while its analogue has 32 threads and 16 big cores.
However, Intel comes out on top when nosotros compare the i9 to the 5900X, a 24-thread CPU.
The 7-Zip pinch and decompression benchmarks show a dissimilar issue. While Intel's processor excels at compression, information technology lags behind in decompression. In Anandtech'southward chart, the 5950X is 20% faster. The 5900X is a bit slower but all the same faster than the i9.
Factorio's "updates per 2nd" benchmark is where Intel takes the lead. Based on Hardware Unboxed'southward benchmarks, the 12900K is 17% faster than the 5950x and 27% faster than the 5900X.
We can also come across improvements over previous i9 generations in the Adobe Premiere Pro 2021 benchmark where it also takes the number 1 spot.
On the other hand, Blender's Open Information criterion does not evidence the 12900K in the all-time light. It is faster than the 5900X but relatively slower than the 5950X and even the 3950X.
Overall, this looks more or less like a tie. To endeavour to become a final answer, we volition again check 5600X and 12600K benchmarks.
Nosotros don't need to examine these charts in detail to recognize that the i5-12600K heavily outperforms the 5600X everywhere. Where the 5950X shined, the Ryzen five does not. Rather, the i5 does.
Intel's CPU dominates in Blender Open up Data, Adobe Premiere Pro, and Corona 1.3. In Factorio and seven-zippo decompression benchmarks, the i5 is faster, but they show a like performance.
Overall, information technology looks as though the i5-12600K is virtually forty% faster in productivity work than AMD's 5600X.
With that in mind, we can say that Intel is the winner in this round.
AMD: 1 – Intel: 2
AMD vs. Intel – Power Consumption And Cooling
Some other vital CPU factor for many tech enthusiasts is power consumption. While some care about wattage to keep their computer efficient, others care about power usage to keep their computers cool.
Intel's last couple of generations of processors are known to use a lot of power and produce pregnant heat, requiring users to take hefty cooling systems.
Conversely, Ryzens require much less ability and tin be kept stable even with mediocre coolers.
At to the lowest degree, that was the instance before Alder Lake was released. So let'south look at some numbers to see how Intel fares against AMD.
Nosotros've borrowed Tom'due south Hardware benchmarks and their power usage results.
We tin see higher power usage from Intel's fries across the board. For example, the i9-12900K averages effectually 200 Watts in y-cruncher and Handbrake Power while it goes upwardly to the 250W boilerplate in BMW Blender.
The AMD analogue has much lower values even though information technology has a higher core count and no efficiency cores. As a event, ability draw averages between 100 to 150W in these iii benchmarks.
Keep in mind that all of these benchmarks are multi-threaded. Unmarried-threaded tests take a lower power describe.
Continuing with other SKUs such every bit the i7-12700K, i5-12600K, Ryzen 5800X, and Ryzen 5600X, we again see that Intel's power draw is considerably college. Accept, for instance, the y-cruncher chart. The 12600K uses almost twice every bit much power.
However, high wattage numbers don't necessarily mean a bad processor. Yes, the 12th generation of Intel CPUs use more power, just they are as well far more efficient than their predecessors, especially when you put their performance into perspective.
Still, this category still favors AMD because of the low power draw and temperatures.
In the Hardware Unboxed video we linked above, the i9-12900K peaked at throttling 100 degrees Celsius with a 280mm AIO (Corsair H115i).
The max temperatures dropped to 95 degrees with an MSI CoreLiquid S360. That'south with a 360mm AIO. This is quite a bulky cooler (that volition take trouble plumbing equipment in many cases) and temperatures nonetheless averaged at 90 degrees Celsius.
AMD: 2 – Intel:2
AMD vs. Intel – Overclocking
Finally, we volition factor in the overclocking potential of these processors. Specifically, the flagships considering the potential of these SKUs translates to the cheaper models.
Later searching for the appropriate overclocking tests, we decided to go with Guru3D's Cinebench R20 tests.
Guru3D reached a five.3 GHz all-core overclock. Proceed in mind that the 8 P-cores tin be overclocked individually, while the Eastward-cores can be tweaked but just in groups of 4. Either way, overclocking the E-cores won't bring whatsoever significant benefits. Information technology will just raise the power depict fifty-fifty farther.
In any example, Guru3D'due south OC improved in Cinebench R20 past nearly 5% (from 10458 to 10982).
Guru3D had a much better outcome in their 5950X review. With an all-core 4700 MHz overclock, the Cinebench R20 multi-threaded score increased from 9265 to 12119. That's a xxx% improvement.
Of course, this doesn't mean that you'll see 30% performance improvements in all applications or games.
For those interested in tweaking CPUs, the clear pick hither is the Ryzen processors.
AMD: 3 – Intel: ii
Winner – AMD
After Intel'south tremendous efforts to bring competition dorsum to the CPU market with Alder Lake, it is challenging to brand a decision. However, with AMD'south investment in their Ryzen g, 2000, 3000, and 5000 processors, nosotros will take to requite them the win.
Without AMD'due south button for more cores, amend performance, and low power draw for affordable pricing, nosotros would probably yet be stuck with Intel's eight-thread i7s.
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Source: https://cpuninja.com/amd-ryzen-vs-intel/
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